The Finnish comprehensive security model is a networked, whole-of-society framework that ensures societal resilience during crises through local responsibility, preparedness networks, exercises, and a culture of trust.

Community committees for stregthening disaster management

Wildfire awareness and self-protection, engaging students and citizens.

The Climate Shelters Network offers free, accessible spaces maintained at comfortable temperatures (26°C in summer, 21°C in winter) throughout Barcelona. These include libraries, civic centers, museums, schools, parks, and sports facilities that maintain their regular functions while serving as climate refuges. The network also includes "micro-shelters" - smaller establishments like pharmacies and shops offering temporary relief.

Public communication initiative promoting civil protection practices.

A coordinated mental health support system after Emilia Romagna's flood

Disaster preparedness educational programmes for children and youth.

Involvement of communities and local authorities to reduce wildfire risks.

National Youth Table on civil protection issues.

Youth Clubs for raising awareness on civil protection and emergency preparedness.